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Digital nomad in Portugal

A digital nomad working from Portugal becomes tax resident beyond 183 days, and then reports worldwide income in Portugal. If you invoice foreign clients, you need to register an activity, check your IVA treatment and register with Segurança Social.

Your situation

You work remotely from Portugal, for clients or an employer based elsewhere. The question is not where your laptop is: it is where your tax residence is.

The 183-day threshold

Past 183 days of presence in Portugal over twelve months you generally become tax resident — and you report your worldwide income here, subject to any applicable double tax treaty.

VAT on services to foreign clients

Client Usual rule
EU business with a valid VAT number Reverse charge by the client
Business outside the EU Outside the scope of Portuguese VAT
Consumer in the EU Depends on the nature of the service
Consumer in Portugal Portuguese VAT

Employed by a foreign company

Keeping a foreign employment contract while living in Portugal engages both tax law and social security — two regimes that do not necessarily follow the same logic. It needs looking at case by case.

The EA services for this situation

  • Freelancer registration

    Registering as a self-employed worker costs €40 plus VAT. It covers choosing the activity code, your IVA treatment, registration with Segurança Social, and an explanation of the obligations that start to apply.

  • Freelancer accounting

    Accounting for a freelancer in Portugal costs between €25 and €75 per month plus VAT, depending on your regime, invoicing volume and whether you work with clients abroad. It covers recibos verdes, IVA, withholding tax, Segurança Social and IRS.

  • Investment taxation

    We handle the tax treatment of crypto assets, ETFs and shares in Portugal, for residents and non-residents alike: how income is classified, capital gains calculation, holding periods and IRS reporting.

  • Consulting

    Consulting is charged at €75 per hour plus VAT. The first consultation is free: it frames your question, identifies which obligations apply and sets out the way forward, with no commitment.

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